Phrases
First Word with a First Tone
|
Phrase |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
1. |
山中 |
shān zhōng |
In/on the mountain. |
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2. |
山头 |
shān tóu |
Mountain top. |
3. |
三十 |
sān shí |
Thirty. |
4. |
七十 |
qī shí |
Seventy. |
5. |
八十 |
bā shí |
Eighty. |
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6. |
多少 |
duō shǎo |
How much. |
7. |
一百 |
yī bǎi |
One hundred. |
8. |
三百 |
sān bǎi |
Three hundred. |
9. |
双手 |
shuāng shoǔ |
A pair of / both hands. |
10. |
双眼 |
shuāng yǎn |
A pair of / both eyes. |
11. |
双耳 |
shuāng ěr |
A pair of / both ears. |
12. |
双脚 |
shuāng jiǎo |
A pair of / both legs. |
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13. |
出去 |
chū qù |
To go out |
14. |
山上 |
shān shàng |
In/on the mountain. |
15. |
山下 |
shān xià |
Outside of the mountain. |
First Word with a Second Tone
|
Phrase |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
1. |
十一 |
shí yī |
Eleven. |
2. |
十三 |
shí sān |
Thirteen. |
3. |
十七 |
shí qī |
Seventeen. |
4. |
十八 |
shí bā |
Eighteen. |
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5. |
人头 |
rén tóu |
Headcount. |
6. |
石头 |
shí tóu |
Stone, rock. |
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7. |
朋友 |
péng yǒu |
Friend. |
8. |
人口 |
rén kǒu |
Population. |
9. |
十九 |
shí jiǔ |
Nineteen. |
10. |
小手 |
xiáo shoǔ |
Small hands. |
11. |
左眼 |
zuó yan |
Left eye. |
12. |
手指 |
shóu zhǐ |
Finger. |
13. |
五百 |
wú bǎi |
Five hundred. |
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14. |
不见 |
bú jiàn |
Disappeared, lost. |
15. |
不去 |
bú qù |
(I am) not going. |
16. |
头大 |
tóu dà |
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- In phrases with two consecutives third tones, the first word is often read instead with a second tone.
First Word with a Third Tone
|
Phrase |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
1. |
嘴巴 |
zuǐ bā |
Mouth. |
2. |
耳朵 |
ěr duō |
Ear. |
3. |
眼睛 |
yǎn jīng |
Eye. |
4. |
火山 |
huǒ shān |
Volcano. |
5. |
手中 |
shǒu zhōng |
In your hands. |
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6. |
手足 |
shǒu zú |
Hands and feet (all limbs) |
7. |
走来 |
zǒu lái |
Walk over, walk here. |
8. |
五十 |
wǔ shí |
Fifty. |
9. |
九十 |
jiǔ shí |
Ninety. |
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10. |
写字 |
xiě zì |
Writing words / text. |
11. |
五月 |
wǔ yuè |
May. |
12. |
九月 |
jiǔ yuè |
September. |
13. |
耳目 |
ěr mù |
Ears and eyes, both senses (sight & hearing). |
14. |
左右 |
zuǒ yoù |
Both sides, Beside. |
- Phrases with two consecutives third tones are exceedingly rare / do not exist
First Word with a Fourth Tone
|
Phrase |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
1. |
不多 |
bù duō |
Not a lot. |
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2. |
太阳 |
tài yáng |
Sun. |
3. |
上头 |
shàng tóu |
Above. |
4. |
大头 |
dà tóu |
A big head. |
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5. |
大手 |
dà shǒu |
Big hand. |
6. |
右手 |
yòu shǒu |
Right hand. |
7. |
右脚 |
yòu jiǎo |
Right foot. |
8. |
右耳 |
yòu ěr |
Right ear. |
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9. |
月亮 |
yuè liàng |
Moon. |
10. |
坐立 |
zuò lì |
Sitting upright. |
11. |
上下 |
shàng xià |
Up and down. |
When one word is repeated to form a phrase, the second word is often read with a light tone (轻声)
Certain words (儿, 子, 的, 着, 了) are often read with a light tone at the end of phrase
|
Phrase |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
1. |
谢谢 |
xiè xie |
Thanks. |
2. |
爸爸 |
bà ba |
Father. |
3. |
妈妈 |
mā ma |
Mother. |
4. |
花儿 |
huā er |
Flower. |
5. |
孩子 |
hái zi |
Child. |
6. |
我的 |
wǒ de |
Mine, My (object). |
7. |
走着 |
zǒu zhe |
Walking. |
8. |
好了 |
hǎo le |
Done, completed. |